小編建議大家在備考英語四級時一定要多做真題，這樣才能更好地把握題目難度和重點詞匯等等。今天小編為大家帶來“2019下半年英語四級聽力真題分享 英語聽力怎樣提高”，希望對你有所幫助。

Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

Questions l and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.

1. A)Many facilities were destroyed by a wandering cow.

B) A wandering cow knocked down one of its fences.

C) Some tourists were injured by a wandering cow.

D) A wandering cow was captured by the police.

2. A) It was shot to death by a police officer.

B) It found its way back to the park’s zoo.

C) It became a great attraction for tourists.

D) It was sent to the animal control department.

Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.

3. A) It is the largest of its kind.

B) It is going to be expanded.

C) It is displaying more fossil specimens.

D) It is staring an online exhibition.

4. A)A collection of bird fossils from Australia.

B) Photographs of certain rare fossil exhibits.

C) Some ancient wall paintings from Australia.

D) Pictures by winners of a wildlife photo contest.

Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.

5. A) Pick up trash.

B) Amuse visitors.

C) Deliver messages.

D) Play with children.

6. A) They are especially intelligent.

B) They are children’s favorite.

C They are quite easy to tame.

D) They are clean and pretty.

7. A) Children may be harmed by the rooks.

B) Children may be tempted to drop litter.

C) Children may contract bird diseases.

D) Children may overfeed the rooks.

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

8. A) It will be produced at Harvard University.

B) It will be hosted by famous professors.

C) It will cover different areas of science.

D) It will focus on recent scientific discoveries.

9. A)It will be more futuristic.

B) It will be more systematic.

C) It will be more entertaining.

D) It will be easier to understand.

10. A) People interested in science.

B) Youngsters eager to explore.

C) Children in their early teens.

D) Students majoring in science.

11. A) Offer professional advice.

B) Provide financial support.

C) Help promote it on the Internet.

D) Make episodes for its first season.

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

12. A) Unsure.

B) Helpless.

C) Concerned.

D) Dissatisfied.

13. A) He is too concerned with being perfect.

B) He loses heart when faced with setbacks.

C) He is too ambitious in achieving goals.

D) He takes on projects beyond his ability.

14. A) Embarrassed.

B) Unconcerned.

C) Miserable.

D) Resentful.

15. A) Try to be optimistic whatever happens.

B) Compare his present with his past only.

C) Always learn from others’ achievements.

D) Treat others the way he would be treated.

Section C

Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16. A) They have a stronger sense of social responsibility.

B) They are more likely to succeed in the humanities.

C) They are more likely to become engineers.

D) They have greater potential to be leaders.

17. A) Praise girls who like to speak up frequently.

B) Encourage girls to solve problems on their own.

c) Insist that boys and girls work together more.

D) Respond more positively to boys’ comments.

18. A) Offer personalized teaching materials.

B) Provide a variety of optional courses.

C) Place great emphasis on test scores.

D) Pay extra attention to top students.

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19. A) It often rains cats and dogs.

B) It seldom rains in summer time.

C) It does not rain as much as people think.

D) It is one of the most rainy cities in the US.

20. A) They drive most of the time.

B) The rain is usually very light.

C) They have got used to the rain.

D) The rain comes mostly at night.

21. A) It has a lot of places for entertainment.

B) It has never seen thunder and lighting.

C) It has fewer cloudy days than any other coastal city.

D) It has mild weather both in summer and in winter.

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

22. A) It occurs when people are doing a repetitive activity.

B) It results from exerting one’s muscles continuously.

C) It happens when people engage in an uncommon activity.

D) It comes from staining one’s muscles in an unusual way.

23. A) Blood flow and body heat increase in the affected area.

B) Body movements in the affected area become difficult.

C) They begin to make repairs immediately.

D) They gradually become fragmented.

24. A) About one week.

B) About two days.

C) About ten days.

D) About four weeks.

25. A) Apply muscle creams.

B) Drink plenty of water.

C) Have a hot shower.

D) Take pain-killers.

英語聽力怎樣提高？

在四級考試中，聽力兩部分都要求考生具有迅速而準確地記錄有效信息的能力。

在Section A中，有關于時間，數量推算之類的題目。做這類題目時，考生要記下有關數字，并作簡單計算。否則，等聽完之后，腦中暫歇的信息一經消退，你就可能無法得到正確答案，亦或出現混亂而出錯。例如：

W: I only have ten dollars, is it enough for three tickets?

M: Well, you can buy three $2 tickets and three $3 tickets, whichever you like.

W: I'll like the cheaper seats, please.

Q: How much money will the woman have after she buys the tickets?

作這個題時，較好記下幾個數字：10，3，2，3，分別代表有10元錢，買3張票，有2元一張和3元一張的，當你聽到買票者要便宜的一種，你立即可得出她還剩四元錢。

在section B中，一篇短文被連續地讀出來，這時記錄關鍵信息就顯得尤為重要。只有你準確地記下了有關信息，才能順利地完成后面的題目。怎樣記?記什么?我們說速記，簡記;記要點，記關鍵詞。簡單到什么程度，只要是自己能看懂，能為做題服務就足夠了，記的要點包括中心思想、主要人物、主要情節，有關的地點、時間、數字(要準確)等。

在四級聽力測試的題目中，有關原因及結果或是引起與被引起的關系比重很大，若是考生對此類問題加強認識，則對提高聽力大有裨益。

首先要掌握一些體現原因的詞，如because，as，due to，on account of，in that，so…that，such…that，now that，thanks to，owing to，result in，give rise to等等。熟悉這些詞或詞組的表達法很重要。

另外，表達先后順序通過時態上也可體現出因果關系。如：

M: I was very sorry to hear about Bill's being fired.I know hewas sick a lot and that he usually got to work late.

W: Oh,it wasn't that .Bill made a big error in accounting. Even though it wasn't really his fault,his boss was very angry.

Q: Why did Bill lose his job?

Bill被解雇的原因是made a big error in accounting。

通?，F在分詞表原因居多，過去分詞表結果或趨勢，當然少數的例外也是有的。有時，這種因果邏輯型考題的正確答案是經過對有關信息的變換，或是一種解釋性語言。這樣考生不要指望答案會跟聽到的詞句完全相同而直接挑選出它。這樣的考題是不會出現的。

因此，做題時，不要以原文的重現作為選擇的標準，而應加以理解，轉換，找出與原文整體相關的選擇項才是正確答案。這就要求考生在聽的過程中，不僅聽表面詞句，還要開動腦筋，挖掘句子含義，并進行有效歸納。以免造成聽懂了原文的字詞，卻選不出正確答案來?？忌芮凶⒁膺@一點。

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