(相關(guān)資料圖)

　　圖書館，是搜集、整理、收藏圖書資料以供人閱覽、參考的機(jī)構(gòu)，那么你知道圖書館用英語怎么說嗎?

　　圖書館的英語說法

　　library

　　bibliotheca

　　圖書館的相關(guān)短語

　　圖書館學(xué) library science ;Librarianship

　　柏林國家圖書館 Berlin State Library ; Berlin Staatsbibliothek

　　斯德哥爾摩公共圖書館 Stockholm Public Library ; Stockholms stadsbibliotek ;

　　香港公共圖書館 Hong Kong Public Libraries ; Hong Kong Library ; HKPL

　　圖書館管理 Library management ; Library ; management of library ; Librarianship

　　圖書館的英語例句

　　1. Other amenities, less commonly available, include a library and exercise room.

　　還有一些不太常有的設(shè)施，包括圖書館和健身房。

　　2. The British Library holds its collection in trust for the nation.

　　大不列顛圖書館為國家保存被托管藏書。

　　3. It seems a false economy to me to cut down on libraries.

　　在我看來，減少圖書館的數(shù)量并不是真正的節(jié)約。

　　4. I was going to pop up to the local library.

　　我正打算到鄰近的圖書館跑一趟。

　　5. I went to the library and took your books back.

　　我去了圖書館，幫你把書還了。

　　6. I turned to bookshops and libraries seeking information and found none.

　　我去了書店和圖書館查找資料，但什么也沒找到。

　　7. Shelves were built to adapt the library for use as an office.

　　為將圖書館改作辦公室而做了一些架子。

　　8. She"s got the nicest little house not far from the library.

　　她有一幢非常漂亮的小房子，就在離圖書館不遠(yuǎn)處。

　　9. The rioters torched the local library.

　　暴亂者放火燒了當(dāng)?shù)氐膱D書館。

　　10. The books in the library are classified according to subject.

　　圖書館的書按學(xué)科分類。

　　11. The library will be officially opened by the local MP.

　　圖書館將由當(dāng)?shù)叵略鹤h員正式揭幕。

　　12. to set up a project to computerize the library system

　　開展一個圖書館系統(tǒng)電腦化的項(xiàng)目

　　13. Staff are encouraged to use the library for professional self-development.

　　鼓勵員工利用圖書館提高自己的專業(yè)水平。

　　14. Which journals does the library subscribe to?

　　圖書館訂有哪些報(bào)刊?

　　15. I ran across her in the public library yesterday.

　　我昨天在公共圖書館碰巧遇見了她.

　　圖書館英文閱讀：世界上最著名的五大圖書館

　　5.National Library of Russia (Saint Petersburg)

　　5.俄羅斯國家圖書館(圣彼得堡)

　　The Empress Catherine the Great established Russia"s Imperial Public Library in 1795 with books from her own collection, which included Voltaire"s personal library. The National Library of Russia evolved from this beginning, and now receives a million visitors every year. It contains treasures such as a very early copy of the Koran, and a fourth century New Testament, the Codex Sinaiticus.

　　1795年， 葉卡捷琳娜女皇二世批準(zhǔn)建立皇家公共圖書館，當(dāng)時的館藏包括女皇自己的藏書和伏爾泰的私人藏書。由此開始，該館歷經(jīng)幾代，發(fā)展為如今的俄羅斯國家圖書館，年流通人次達(dá)100萬。目前館藏包括：早期的《古蘭經(jīng)》印本、4世紀(jì)時期的《新約》、《西奈抄本》等等。

　　4.Russian State Library (Moscow)

　　4.俄羅斯國立圖書館(莫斯科)

　　Founded in 1862 as the Moscow public library and museum, this collection became the State Library in 1925. In consequence it receives copies of all Russian publications, and also holds large collections of maps, journals, music scores, and recordings. Its possessions include the Archangel Gospel, a codex in the Slavonic language dating from 1092. Like many national libraries, the Russian State Library has encountered repeated problems of space shortage, and has had to move sections of its holdings to repositories elsewhere.

　　俄羅斯國立圖書館始建于1862年，當(dāng)時名為莫斯科公共博物館及魯緬采夫博物館圖書館，1925年改名為蘇聯(lián)國立列寧圖書館。隨后，這座圖書館收藏了所有發(fā)行的俄文著作，還有大量地圖、札記、樂譜和音頻文件。該館藏有1092年《阿爾漢格爾斯克福音書》的斯拉夫語手抄本。與很多國家圖書館相似，俄羅斯國立圖書館的貯藏空間日漸不足，他們不得不將部分館藏轉(zhuǎn)存至其他地方的藏室。

　　3.New York Public Library

　　3.紐約公共圖書館

　　The New York Public Library developed gradually in the nineteenth century from the amalgamation and acquisition of a number of public and private collections; it has many branches in different boroughs of New York City. It retains a structure which combines public and private finance and governance. Treasures held at the library include a Gutenberg Bible. The main library building figured as an important fictional location in the 2004 film "The Day After Tomorrow".

　　19世紀(jì)，幾家公共圖書館和私人藏館合并成為紐約公共圖書館，并逐漸發(fā)展成今天的規(guī)模;目前，它在紐約市的不同區(qū)域擁有眾多分館。該館經(jīng)費(fèi)依舊來源于公共和私人募捐，以及政府支持。館內(nèi)藏品豐富，包括《古騰堡圣經(jīng)》在內(nèi)。2004年的電影《后天》曾把紐約公共圖書館的總部作為重要取景地。

　　2.Library of Congress (United States, Washington, D.C.)

　　2.國會圖書館(美國，華盛頓)

　　Founded in 1800 with the private collection of Thomas Jefferson, the Library of Congress is in effect the USA"s National Library, although only Congress members and employees can borrow books. It receives two copies of everything published in the United States. The Library of Congress was burned by the British Army in 1812, and severely damaged by fire again in 1851. The collection includes many rare books and drawings, and two Stradivarius violins.

　　國會圖書館成立于1800年，最初的館藏書目由美國總統(tǒng)托馬斯·杰斐遜所提供。盡管只有國會議員和圖書館職員才可以借書，但它是事實(shí)上的國家圖書館。凡在美國出版的書籍都要將兩份復(fù)制本存放在這里。1812年，這座圖書館遭遇英軍焚毀;1851年，又遭遇嚴(yán)重的火災(zāi)，損失慘重。美國國會圖書館藏有大量稀有書籍和繪畫，以及兩把珍貴的斯特拉迪瓦里小提琴。

　　1.British Library (United Kingdom, London)

　　1.大英圖書館(英國，倫敦)

　　The British Library was created by Act of Parliament in 1972; previously, the library had been part of the British Museum, where the famous circular reading room had accommodated researchers including Karl Marx, who worked on "Das Kapital" there, as well as Oscar Wide and Mahatma Gandhi. The British Library is now housed in a new building in St. Pancras, London, where its treasures include two Gutenberg bibles, the Lindisfarne Gospels, and one of Leonardo da Vinci"s notebooks.

　　1972年英國議會通過法案，建立大英圖書館;此前，它是大英博物館的一部分，卡爾·馬克思曾在著名的圓形穹頂閱覽室編著《資本論》，同樣在那里讀過書的名人還包括王爾德和圣雄甘地。大英圖書館的新館址在倫敦圣潘克拉斯區(qū)，館藏包括：《古登堡圣經(jīng)》的兩個版本、《林迪斯法恩福音書》、達(dá)芬奇的一本筆記，等等。

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