如何突破雅思口語考試？雅思口語怎么？雅思口語想要得到，發(fā)音是很重要的，發(fā)音不準(zhǔn)確，你就取法正確的找準(zhǔn)單詞，今天我們一起來看一下如何練習(xí)自己的口語發(fā)音。

雅思口語考試中Pronunciation(發(fā)音) 是四項評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一，平時同學(xué)們備考會花很多時間在 Fluency & Coherence (流利度與連貫度)、Lexical Resource (詞匯量)、Grammatical Range & Accuracy (語法范圍與準(zhǔn)確度)上面，很少有同學(xué)會有意識地注意自己的發(fā)音

雖然，在口語考試中考生可以有一定的口音，但是發(fā)音這一項并不只是要求單詞發(fā)音正確，理想的連讀、恰當(dāng)?shù)赝ｎD、單詞的重音、以及自然的語調(diào)都是需要同學(xué)們注意提高的。那么這幾項到底如何提高呢，其中的原則又是怎樣呢?

示例

我們以下面這道part3 真題為例，來講一講發(fā)音的具體規(guī)則：

Part 3

Q: What kind of work do you think is the most challenging?

A: In the fast-changing world of modern healthcare, I think the job of a doctor is the most challenging one. And I would say it is more and more like the job of a chief executive. The people who run hospitals and physicians’ practices don’t just need to know medicine. They must also be able to balance budgets, motivate a large and diverse staff and make difficult marketing and legal decisions which means as a doctor, he or she should master variety of skills.

正確讀法標(biāo)注版：

連讀為藍色字體;重讀為加粗字體;停頓為/;升降調(diào)為↑↓。

In the fast-changing world of modern healthcare↑, / I think the job of a doctor is the most challenging one↓. /And I would say / it is more and more like the job of a chief executive↓. / The people / who run hospitals and physicians’ practices don’t just need to know medicine↓. They must also be able to balance budgets↑, / motivate a large and diverse staff↑ / and make difficult marketing and legal decisions↓, / which means as a doctor, he or she should master variety of skills. ↓

一.連讀的單詞

一般情況下連讀有兩種情況：

a. 連讀時的吞音。就是吞掉一個音位，一個音素，通常吞掉的是單詞較后的t, d例如：

fast-changing fas-changing

I would say I woul-say

don’t just need to know

don-jus-nee-to know

diverse staff divers-taff

b. 直接連讀catenation / linking，前一個詞以輔音發(fā)音結(jié)尾，后一個以元音發(fā)音開頭會用連讀，例如:

of a of-a

二.需要注意重音的單詞

在連貫的話語中，不可能所有單詞都同樣重要，因此我們需要區(qū)分關(guān)鍵詞和相對次要的單詞，然后將關(guān)鍵詞重讀，例如：

They must also be able to balance budgets, motivate a large and diverse staff and make difficult marketing and legal decisions, which means as a doctor, he or she should master variety of skills.

三.需要停頓的點

a. 一般情況下，在口語陳述過程中，我們首先需要在標(biāo)點符號處停頓，例如：

In the fast-changing world of modern healthcare, / I think the job of a doctor is the most challenging one.

b. 除此之外，當(dāng)分句出現(xiàn)時也需要斷句，例如：

The people / who run hospitals and physicians’ practices don’t just need to know medicine.

c. 在說較長的句子時，我們也需要根據(jù)意群進行停頓，例如：

They must also be able to balance budgets, / motivate a large and diverse staff / and make difficult marketing and legal decisions, / which means as a doctor, he or she should master variety of skills.

四.確定每句斷句和結(jié)尾處升降調(diào)

在口語考試過程中，即使考生絕大多數(shù)時間都是在做陳述(通常為降調(diào))，仍然有部分情況需要升調(diào)。具體的升降調(diào)情況如下。

a. 降調(diào)情況：

1. 陳述句，例如：

The people who run hospitals and physicians’ practices don’t just need to know medicine↓.

2. 感嘆句;

3. 以when，where， how 等開頭的特殊疑問句;

b. 升調(diào)情況：

1. 疑問句;

2. 陳述句較長，中間劃分意群，例如：

They must also be able to balance budgets↑, motivate a large and diverse staff↑ and make difficult marketing and legal decisions↓, which means as a doctor, he or she should master variety of skills. ↓

總結(jié)：口語考試中的發(fā)音除了簡單的跟讀之外，也需要同學(xué)們了解發(fā)音的細(xì)節(jié)規(guī)則，并且進行有針對性的練習(xí)。這樣在備考的過程中才可以有的放矢，實現(xiàn)。